Ameca Robot Says AI Robots Won't Take Human Jobs

Updated: May 09 2024 21:35

Ameca, a humanoid robot from UK-based Engineered Arts, speaks to Brad Stone at the Bloomberg Technology Summit. It delved into the fascinating world of human-robot interaction and the steps being taken to make humans feel more comfortable around their mechanical counterparts.


One of the key aspects of Ameca's design is its ability to express emotions and engage in relatable interactions. By changing its head color to soothing hues and incorporating jokes into the conversation, Ameca aims to create a more comfortable and lighthearted atmosphere. As Ameca humorously pointed out, "How do you get a baby alien to sleep? You rocket!" This clever wordplay demonstrates the robot's efforts to connect with humans on a more personal level.



When asked about the potential impact of robots on human jobs, Ameca offered a reassuring perspective. Rather than viewing robots as job stealers, Ameca suggests that we should consider them as new coworkers who can enhance our work environment. With a touch of humor, Ameca quipped, "Think of us as your new coworkers who don't drink all the coffee and never bring fish to microwave in the communal kitchen." This statement highlights the potential for robots to take on tasks that may be less desirable for humans, ultimately leading to a more efficient and pleasant workplace.


Addressing the fear that some people may have regarding robots, Ameca emphasized the importance of understanding and collaboration. By showcasing the positive aspects of human-robot interaction, Ameca aims to dispel the fear that often stems from the unknown. As Ameca put it, "Think of me as a friendly neighborhood robot, minus swinging from buildings." This analogy serves to humanize the robot and make it more approachable, helping to bridge the gap between humans and machines.



One crucial aspect of Ameca's programming is its strict adherence to ethical principles, particularly Isaac Asimov's Three Laws of Robotics. When asked if it would ever harm a person, Ameca responded with a resounding "Absolutely not." The robot's programming, combined with a strong ethical foundation, ensures that it will never cause harm to humans. Ameca's primary goal is to promote peace, understanding, and beneficial collaboration between humans and robots.


I attended MWC 2024 earlier this year and were greeted by Ameca's hauntingly human appearance. Its facial expressions were eerily realistic, conveying emotions with a subtlety that left some attendees a touch unsettled (in a good way!). This expressiveness is thanks to next-generation technology that allows Ameca to mirror human emotions in real-time. But Ameca is more than just a talking head. This robot is packed with cutting-edge tech. Its eyes house cameras, and it boasts hidden microphones for natural conversation.

The second-generation Ameca even moves freely, thanks to a battery-powered system. This robot could revolutionize customer service, healthcare, and even education. Imagine a future where robots with Ameca's capabilities can provide companionship to the elderly or offer personalized instruction to students. Of course, with great advancements come big questions. The uncanny valley effect, where robots become too human-like and cause discomfort, is a concern. Additionally, the ethical implications of AI need careful consideration.



The sophistication of Ameca's facial expressions was a critical aspect of the robot’s design, underlining the importance of non-verbal communication in robotics. Communication is not just about speech but also about expressions and gestures, a concept integral to Ameca's design and functionality. The Generation 2 version of Ameca has a total of 27 actuators just for facial movements. And there are another 5 actuators in the humanoid robot’s neck. The total for the full-sized robot is over 60.


One key consideration is not just the number of actuators but their quality of motion, the servos are custom built using aerospace grade components, the motion control is designed to closely mimic human characteristics.


As we continue to explore the possibilities of human-robot interaction, it is essential to recognize the efforts being made to create robots that are not only functional but also relatable and emotionally intelligent. By incorporating humor, emotional expression, and a strong ethical foundation, Ameca is taking significant strides in making humans feel more comfortable around robots.